منابع مشابه
Attentional cueing in numerical cognition
Fischer et al. (2003) discovered that noninformative central numerical cues induce attention shifts: In accordance with a spatially organized mental number line, small, and large numbers facilitated detection of targets in the left and right visual hemifields, respectively. Zanolie and Pecher (2014, henceforth Z&P) failed to observe this pattern in 5 of 6 replication attempts and concluded that...
متن کاملThe role of cueing in attentional capture
In the present study, participants searched for an odd-man-out target within the shape dimension (either a diamond or a circle) while a colour distractor singleton could be present. In some conditions, the identity of the target singleton for the upcoming trial was cued in advance by either a word cue (e.g., a word saying ‘‘diamond’’) or a symbolic cue (e.g., a cue showing the shape of a diamon...
متن کاملAttentional Control in Anterior Cingulate Cortex Based on Probabilistic Cueing
In Stroop-like tasks, conflict effects in behavioral measures and ACC activity are smaller on trials following an incongruent trial than following a congruent one. Researchers have found no agreement on whether these sequential effects in ACC can be driven by experienced incongruency only or also by expectations about target types. In the present fMRI experiment, we specifically manipulated the...
متن کاملBottom-up attentional cueing in category learning in children
Young children tend to differ from adults in how they learn new categories. In comparison to adults (who rely on selective attention and tend to form explicit rules), children distribute attention widely, forming similarity-based category representations. But, when attention is explicitly directed toward the rule with top-down feedback, children exhibit rulebased classification–though memory pe...
متن کاملThe time course of attentional deployment in contextual cueing.
The time course of attention is a major characteristic on which different types of attention diverge. In addition to explicit goals and salient stimuli, spatial attention is influenced by past experience. In contextual cueing, behaviorally relevant stimuli are more quickly found when they appear in a spatial context that has previously been encountered than when they appear in a new context. In...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Consciousness and Cognition
سال: 2016
ISSN: 1053-8100
DOI: 10.1016/j.concog.2016.05.006